The Japanese Chin Today: One Of The Most Ancient Of Oriental Breeds

Just where exactly did this sweet and adorable littleof this article is about my little Danny Boy, who is not
lap toy dog, the Japanese Chin originate? As withJapanese Chin, but is Shih Tzu. Of all the Shih Tzu I
many of our toy dog breeds, there are severalhave owned, he is the only one who stands on his
theories for us to remember as the history of thishind legs before me. Danny and I are very, very
toy dog breed.close. I wonder if this is a characteristic he inherited
There is plenty of evidence that the Japanese Chinfrom the Imperial line of dogs in China. None of my
can be traced back to the dogs that arrived in Japanother Shih Tzu exhibits this trait. I thought he was
as precious gifts from China and Korea over 1,100begging for something. He does it quite often and he
years ago. The Japanese Chin is one of the mostlooks as if he is just standing up on his hind legs like a
ancient breeds of dogs.human and his front legs are like his human arms and
The exact history of the Japanese Chin is difficult tohands. It is so cute; I really enjoy seeing this little
determine, however, evidence exists that at the endtrick in my Danny Boy. I am also wondering if the
of the first century A.D., the Chinese had a type oflittle dogs owned by the last Empress of China lined
dog known as 'Pai'. Canine breed authorities say theup from door to throne, standing on their hind legs
'Pai' was a very small, short-headed and short-leggedwas out of "respect, love and honor for her."
dog. One canine breed writer, Collier, tells us there isIt has been said, however, that because the
little doubt the Japanese race of small dogs originatedJapanese Chin is not the easiest of dogs to train, the
from China. It is fact that trade and associationthought of 50 of them doing this in perfect unison
between the two nations date back as far as thewas a bit too much to believe. And.......it is only one of
fifth century. During the period of Tein Wu Ti (A.D.mine, out of all I ever had, who does this. Incidentally,
673-686) and Ch'ih T'ung Ti (A.D. 690-696), Korea andmy Danny Boy received no training for this. The only
China constantly gave small pet dogs to Japan.real thing different is my relationship with Danny Boy.
As with many of our toy dog breeds there areHe is my absolute favorite of all time Shih Tzu I ever
various theories about the origin of the Japaneseowned and I have in many ways told him this. He
Chin. Some suggest they come from Korea and thatdoes have one bad trait I think is cute, but is
a Korean prince went to Japan taking gifts for thedangerous for him. He sees himself as rough and
Mikado in A.D. 732. The gifts included tiny dogs withtough and loves to try and prove this to all the dogs,
flat noses which resemble our present day Japanesebig and small. I have to many times rescue him, which
Chin. In those days they were called Shoku-Ken.may add to the beauty and love of our relationship
They were definitely different from the dogs inalso. He stands to his feet when I am around
Japan at that time which was of the Spitz type.because I suppose in his mind, I am his "Empress."
Another theory of the origin of our Japanese ChinOther relatives of the Chinese Imperial Ch'in were the
states that as early as 520 A.D., Buddish monks tookChinese Temple Dog, the Japanese Spaniel, the
Shoku-Ken from China to Japan when they went toPekingese and the Chow. They resemble each other
preach as missionaries. The dogs were said to be ain my opinion.
symbol of the sacred Lion of Buddha.With all we know about the Japanese Chin today I
Other people believe the Japanese Chin were of thebelieve it is reasonable to assume that at least in the
Imperial Ch'in that supposedly originated in China. Thevery beginning was an Oriental breed. We also know
Imperial Ch'in dogs were only owned by Chinesethe early days of the Japanese Chin were spent with
royalty. This seems to be the case of several of ourpeople of nobility or very high rank and were
purebred toy dogs. We are so very fortunate nowconsidered as something very valuable and precious.
that not only the wealthy have access and theIt is my opinion as well that this "precious look" that
companionship of the purebred toy dog.seems to glow from the faces of the Japanese Chin
It has also been said that the last Empress of Chinais the result of some of that pampering and
kept 50 of these dogs in the throne room. When theadoration. The Japanese Chin is a delightful little lap
Empress entered the room story goes that thesetoy dog companion for us today, and is still
little dogs would line up from door to throne, standingconsidered valuable and precious for all who truly love
on their hind legs and bowing until she was seated.this breed.
Of particular note, I would like to add as the authorThis article is FREE to publish with the resource box.